Summary
In "The Assault on Reason," Al Gore dissects the systemic decay of reasoned discourse in American politics, attributing it to the rise of television and the Internet, which, paradoxically, hinder genuine communication. He argues that the dominance of television has created a one-way flow of information, displacing print media's two-way exchange crucial for informed self-governance. This shift, compounded by the influence of wealth and power, has led to a public sphere where carefully crafted messages supplant authentic debate.
Gore explores how the politics of fear, strategically employed, further undermines reason. Neurological insights reveal fear's power to hijack rational thought, making citizens vulnerable to manipulation. This vulnerability is exploited by political and economic forces that prioritize wealth and power over informed consent, resulting in a distorted public agenda. The book also examines how organized religion and dogma are sometimes wielded to justify policies and silence dissent, exacerbating societal divisions and eroding the ability to engage in meaningful dialogue.
The author delves into the Bush administration's policies as a case study, scrutinizing the Iraq War, civil liberties, and environmental stewardship, highlighting instances where reason was supplanted by ideology and self-interest. He suggests that the erosion of checks and balances, coupled with secrecy and the suppression of dissenting voices, has created a dangerous imbalance of power within the government. Ultimately, Gore calls for a restoration of a well-connected citizenry, emphasizing the importance of reclaiming the public forum and reinvigorating the power of individual voices in shaping the nation's future.