Summary
"The Establishment: And How They Get Away With It" by Owen Jones dissects the shadowy network of power, wealth, and influence that shapes modern Britain. Going beyond superficial definitions, Jones identifies the Establishment as a group of unelected and often unaccountable individuals who manipulate democracy to protect their own interests. This includes politicians, media barons, business tycoons, and police forces, all unified by a shared ideology and a revolving door culture that blurs the lines between the political, corporate, and media worlds.
Jones traces the historical roots of the Establishment, from the welfare capitalism era to the rise of neo-liberalism, highlighting key figures and events that have shaped its evolution. He exposes how think tanks, media outlets, and political parties are funded by wealthy individuals and corporate interests, creating a self-serving system that perpetuates inequality and undermines democratic values. The book examines the role of the media in deflecting attention away from the powerful and towards marginalized groups, such as unemployed people, immigrants, and public-sector workers.
The book delves into the inner workings of Westminster, revealing how MPs have become corporate politicians, often prioritizing personal gain over public service. Jones uncovers the hypocrisy of politicians who advocate for austerity while benefiting from taxpayer-funded perks and subsidies. He explores the close ties between the political elite and big business, illustrating how corporate interests shape government policies and decisions. It sheds light on the role of the police force and the dark sides that have seen conspiracy and cover-up, all in an effort to defend themselves from scrutiny.
Jones challenges the notion of a free press, arguing that the British media is controlled by a small number of exceptionally rich owners who share the same underlying assumptions and mantras as the Establishment. He examines how the media manipulates public opinion, scapegoats marginalized groups, and silences dissenting voices. Jones calls for a democratic revolution to reclaim power from the Establishment and create a more just and equitable society. He argues for greater transparency, accountability, and citizen engagement in politics, as well as a fundamental shift in values and priorities.
He advocates for policies such as higher taxes on the wealthy, greater public control of essential services, stronger trade unions, and a more ethical and responsible media. Jones ultimately envisions a society where power is distributed more evenly, and where the voices of ordinary people are heard and respected. He analyzes how the media often amplifies this division, focusing on individual failings rather than systemic issues. He argues for more robust oversight and regulation of the media to ensure a more balanced and accurate representation of society.