Summary
"Cheaper by the Dozen" is a humorous autobiographical account of the Gilbreth family, written by two of the twelve Gilbreth children, Frank Jr. and Ernestine. The story revolves around their parents, Frank Bunker Gilbreth Sr. and Lillian Moller Gilbreth, who were both pioneering industrial engineers and efficiency experts. The book vividly portrays how the Gilbreths applied their time-motion study principles not only in factories but also in managing their large and lively household.
Frank Sr., a charismatic and energetic figure, firmly believed in optimizing every aspect of life. He was constantly experimenting with new methods to improve efficiency, from streamlining household chores to teaching his children various skills. Lillian, a psychologist and engineer in her own right, provided a more balanced and compassionate approach to parenting, often tempering Frank's more extreme ideas with her understanding of human behavior and individual needs. Their contrasting personalities and shared dedication to both their careers and their family created a unique and engaging dynamic.
The narrative is filled with anecdotes illustrating the Gilbreths' unconventional methods. From installing process charts in the bathroom to track toothbrushing habits to conducting low-bid competitions for household tasks, the Gilbreth children were raised in an environment where efficiency and productivity were highly valued. The book also delves into the children's experiences in school, their participation in family councils, and their humorous attempts to navigate social norms while adhering to their parents' unique principles.
As the children grow older, the book explores the challenges they face in balancing their parents' expectations with their own desires for individuality and independence. The Gilbreths' innovative approach to education, their emphasis on teamwork, and their unwavering belief in the potential of each child are contrasted with the occasional absurdities and conflicts that arise from their regimented lifestyle. The story also delves into the importance of family, love, and resilience in the face of adversity, culminating in the family's struggle to cope with Frank Sr.'s untimely death and Lillian's determination to carry on his work while raising her large family.
"Cheaper by the Dozen" is a heartwarming and humorous tribute to a remarkable family and a celebration of the unique challenges and joys of raising a large family. It offers a nostalgic glimpse into a bygone era while also exploring timeless themes of family, efficiency, and the pursuit of a well-managed life.